Depending on your needs, different POA services are available across the Emirates from personal and property matters to business setup or operations. Each Power of Attorney in UAE type serves a specific legal purpose. Each type serves a specific legal or business purpose. Below are the most common POAs used in Dubai and across the Emirates:
1. Personal Power of Attorney
Personal POA allows you to appoint someone to handle personal matters such as banking, bill payments, or personal transactions.
Example: If you live abroad but own an apartment in Dubai, you can grant a personal POA to a trusted relative or friend to manage rental contracts, collect rent, or even sell the property on your behalf.
Since personal POAs often involve real estate and financial transactions, they must be attested by the Notary Public in Dubai. If the document is drafted in English, a certified Arabic translation is also required, as Arabic is the official legal language in the UAE.
Personal POA can be subcategorized into the following types:
- General Power of Attorney
General POA grants broad powers to the agent, allowing them to handle almost all matters on behalf of the principal. General POA includes property transactions, financial dealings, and company management. It is commonly used when the principal is abroad or needs long-term representation.
- Vehicle Power of Attorney
A Vehicle POA authorizes the attorney to buy, sell, register, or transfer vehicles in the UAE on behalf of the principal. It is commonly used in RTA-related procedures.
- Marriage Power of Attorney
Required when one or both parties cannot be physically present for a marriage registration in the UAE. Marriage POA authorizes someone else to represent them in marriage-related formalities.
- Child Travel Power of Attorney
Child Travel POA allows parents to authorize another person (such as a relative or guardian) to travel with their child. The Child Travel Power of Attorney ensures compliance with UAE immigration and child protection laws.
- Inheritance Power of Attorney
The Inheritance POA grants authority to manage inheritance matters, such as claiming assets, distributing shares, or representing heirs in UAE courts.
- Property Power of Attorney
Authorizes the attorney to buy, sell, lease, or manage real estate properties in Dubai or elsewhere in the UAE. Property POA is commonly used in property transactions when the owner cannot be present.
- Property Dispute Power of Attorney
Property Dispute POA enables the attorney to represent the principal in real estate disputes, rent disagreements, or other property-related legal matters. The Property Dispute Power of Attorney is presented before the Dubai Land Department or courts.
- Court Case Power of Attorney
Used when appointing a lawyer to represent you in the UAE courts for civil, commercial, family, or criminal cases. Court Case POA is usually notarized at the Dubai Courts.
- Police Clearance Power of Attorney
This POA allows the attorney to apply for and collect a Police Clearance Certificate (PCC) or Good Conduct Certificate from Dubai Police or other UAE authorities. The Police Clearance POA gives a good backing to the POA agent in times of legal standing.
2. Business Power of Attorney
Business POA grants authority to act on behalf of the principal in managing business operations, signing contracts, and handling official transactions.
Example: If you are a foreign investor with a company in Dubai Mainland or a Free Zone but live overseas, you can grant a business POA to a local partner, manager, or lawyer to carry out all company-related activities.
For business POAs, notarization is mandatory, and in some cases, registration with the Department of Economic Development (DED) or the relevant Free Zone Authority may also be required, depending on the scope of authority granted.
The following sub-categories are a part of Business POA:
- Company Power of Attorney
Tailored for corporate entities, Company POA enables representatives to manage company affairs, sign government applications, and deal with regulatory authorities.
- Share Purchase Power of Attorney
This POA authorizes the attorney to purchase company shares in the UAE on behalf of the principal. The Share Purchase POA is often used in business restructuring or investment.
- Share Sale Power of Attorney
Allowing the attorney to sell company shares, Share Sale POA handles transfer procedures, and complete related legal documentation.
- Assets Purchase Power of Attorney
Assets Purchase POA covers the authority to acquire movable or immovable assets, such as vehicles, properties, or equipment, in the UAE. The Assets Purchase Power of Attorney is very convenient for times when you want to purchase an asset from different country.
- Assets Sale Power of Attorney
Similar to Asset Purchase, Assets Sale POA permits the attorney to sell assets owned by the principal and manage related transactions.
- General Manager Power of Attorney
This POA grants powers similar to those of a General Manager. The General Manager POA enables the attorney to run company operations, sign contracts, and make decisions in the absence of the GM.
- Local Partner Power of Attorney
Used when appointing a UAE national as a local sponsor or service agent. Local Partner POA ensures the foreign investor can safeguard their business rights while complying with UAE ownership laws.
- Company Formation Power of Attorney
Company Formation POA authorizes the attorney to complete procedures for company incorporation and licensing. The principal and agent for Company Formation POA are required to comply with the Department of Economic Development (DED) or free zone authorities.
- Litigation Power of Attorney
Specifically designed for appointing legal representatives, Litigation POA is used for handling court cases, arbitration, or disputes across the UAE.